Showing posts with label north_korea. Show all posts
Showing posts with label north_korea. Show all posts

Thursday, January 14, 2016

Blouin Beat: ‘Colony:’ Dystopian show portrays all too familiar repression


'Colony:' Dystopian show portrays all too familiar repression
W. Alejandro Sanchez
Blouin Beat: Politics
January 12, 2016
Originally published: http://blogs.blouinnews.com/blouinbeatpolitics/2016/01/12/colony-dystopian-show-portrays-all-too-familiar-repression/

In addition to periodic coverage of geopolitics in Latin America, W. Alejandro Sanchez has previously reported on substance abuse in Netflix’s ‘Jessica Jones’ and whether cyber warfare is accurately depicted in the USA network’s ‘Mr. Robot.’  Note that this analysis contains spoilers of ‘Colony’s’ pilot episode.
O
n January 14, the USA Network will premiere ‘Colony.’ Set in a dystopian future, the new show includes family drama, insurgent movements, aliens, and a population that lives under an oppressive, “Big Brother”-type proxy-regime. While there are plenty of movies that deal with the aforementioned issues in one combination or another, the pilot episode suggests that ‘Colony’ will be based on realistic scenarios (except for the aliens that is). And for individuals across the world that have lived under an oppressive regime, some of the scenes and stories will feel very real.

A brief summary of the show’s premise is necessary: In the near future aliens arrive, and they construct a gigantic wall across Los Angeles and nearby metropolitan areas, leaving the city’s inhabitants isolated from the rest of the world. There is no Internet or television and people living inside the wall do not know what is going on beyond it, including the fate of their loved ones who are on the other side. The invading force has set up a proxy regime in the controlled areas, with human proxy governors and an internal security force, known for their big guns and black and red uniforms. A group of civilians have organized an insurgent movement, led by a mysterious figure called “Geronimo,” which is fighting the proxy regime.
In a behind-the-scenes special, ‘Colony: Behind The Wall,’ the creators of ‘Colony’ explained that they utilized Nazi-occupied France as a source of inspiration. By way of example, the special shows a photo of Parisians having coffee while a Nazi soldier in uniform sits one table away reading a newspaper. This can be compared to a scene in the pilot where an individual is grabbed by the regime’s security forces and taken away in a van – this in broad daylight while the victim sat in the patio of a cafe, and the other customers and pedestrians remained silent and still. The ways in which people adapt and try to live a “normal” life during an occupation is a major focus of the series.
Alien overlords notwithstanding, the show’s themes are true to life. For example, the citizens of occupied Los Angeles live under a complete media blackout, with no television, Internet, or other ways to know what is going on beyond the wall. The citizens of North Korea or Turkmenistan would undoubtedly relate well to this situation. As for the people in ‘Colony’ that are abducted from the streets, never to heard from again (in the show they go to a mysterious place known as “The Factory”), this situation can be compared to the disappeared (desaparecidos) of Argentina’s “Dirty War” or the Augusto Pinochet regime in Chile.
Another realistic theme comes in the questionable tactics used by the resistance against the proxy regime. While the (illegal?) government is feared in Los Angeles, the “resistance” is not liked by the repressed masses either. In one scene, a man complains that the resistance blew up a bomb that injured many people, including civilians – in other words, the tactics utilized by “Geronimo” and his followers do not necessarily help them gain supporters. A similar situation has occurred in Latin America. For example, the terrorist movements Shining Path and MRTA gained many followers among the impoverished Peruvian masses in the early 1980s because they were fighting against the historically corrupt and centrist government in Lima. Nevertheless, Peruvians quickly turned against Shining Path and the MRTA due to their violent operations, which included car bombs in the major cities and the massacre of peasants in rural areas.
Finally, ‘Colony’ touches on the issue of collaborators – in the pilot Will Bowman (Josh Holloway) becomes an informant for the proxy regime in exchange for a promise from its leader, Proxy Snyder (Peter Jacobson), that he will help Bowman find his missing son. The pilot also showcases the luxurious lifestyle of the people that cooperate with the proxy regime. In any state ruled by a repressive government, there are inevitably individuals among the general population who cooperate with the regime, particularly with the intelligence/security forces, in exchange for protection, money or some other kind of benefit. For example, the regimes in Pyongyang and Ashgabat nowadays, or in East Germany during the time of the infamous Stasi, rely on people spying on their neighbors to identify dissidents.
The aliens may give ‘Colony’ a sci-fi edge, but its sobering themes, notably life under a repressive occupational government, echo situations that are all-too real and relatable to many around the world.

Sunday, July 26, 2015

Presentation: Is Cuba a U.S. National Security Threat in 2015?



"Is Cuba a U.S. National Security Threat in 2015?"
W. Alejandro Sanchez
Senior Research Fellow, Council on Hemispheric Affairs

"Charting a Course for Cuba"
The Washington Center
Track | International Affairs
July 24, 2015


Monday, April 16, 2012

Entrevista: Aunque falla, cohete norcoreano inquieta



Aunque falla, cohete norcoreano inquieta
EE.UU. suspende ayuda alimentaria
Por José A. Delgado
El Nuevo Dia
14, Abril 2012
Available: http://bit.ly/HPJJrO

WASHINGTON – El fallido intento de Corea del Norte por lanzar un cohete-satélite al espacio, que se percibe como una prueba para un misil de largo alcance, ha vuelto a tensar las relaciones con Occidente.

En caso de cualquier conflicto, Estados Unidos estaría obligado, según los expertos, a defender a Corea del Sur, donde están acantonados casi 20,000 militares estadounidenses y a donde en el pasado han sido asignadas unidades de Puerto Rico.

Aunque, según el Pentágono, en el Ejército estadounidense hay 18,907 soldados que reclaman Puerto Rico como su hogar –incluidos los que viven en la Isla-, no hay un cálculo de cuántos militares de origen boricua están en estos momentos asignados a Corea del Sur.

El Gobierno de Corea del Norte lanzó ayer -noche del jueves, según hora de Puerto Rico- un satélite que aseguran tenía funciones meteorológicas, pero menos de dos minutos después el cohete explotó en el aire.

En Estados Unidos, el lanzamiento, -que pretendió conmemorar el centenario del fallecido Kim Il Sung- se vincula con los constantes esfuerzos del gobierno de Pyongyang por desarrollar tecnología para misiles de largo alcance.

“Para el Gobierno de Corea del Norte –cuya economía es un desastre- su programa nuclear es básicamente su única carta para poder influenciar a otros países para obtener ayuda ya sea financiera o alimentaria”, indicó Alejandro Sánchez, analista del grupo de estudio Council of Hemispheric Affairs, con oficina en Washington D.C.

El Consejo de Seguridad de las Naciones Unidas ya deploró el lanzamiento, por considerar que viola dos resoluciones de la organización adoptadas después de pruebas nucleares condenadas por la ONU.

El gobierno de Barack Obama ha suspendido la ayuda alimentaria que estaba condicionada al desmantelamiento de los programas nucleares de Corea del Norte, que le valieron las sanciones previas de la ONU.

Para los expertos del grupo de estudio ‘Center for American Progress’, John Podesta y Rudy de León, la ONU puede ahora endurecer las sanciones económicas en contra de Corea del Norte.

Podesta, quien fue jefe de gabinete del presidente Bill Clinton, y de León, un ex subsecretario del Departamento de Defensa, coincidieron en que el fracasado experimento, que calculan costó $850 millones, limitará las posibilidades de futuras negociaciones para “proveerle al pueblo de Corea del Norte los alimentos y medicinas que necesita”.

Para Sánchez, además, el fallido lanzamiento hiere el orgullo del nuevo líder de Corea del Norte, Kim Jon Un, nieto de Kim Il Sung, en una cultura en la que el honor personal tiene mucha importancia.

La histórica división entre las dos Corea recuerda a los puertorriqueños la guerra de mediados del pasado siglo, en la que murieron 743 soldados boricuas y más de 2,000 resultaron heridos.

“Si las tensiones entre las coreas terminan en una guerra, Washington estaria obligado a apoyar a Seúl, y no esta claro que posición tomaría China (con mucha influencia sobre Pyongyang), es decir si apoyaria a Corea del norte militarmente o no”, indicó Sánchez, experto en temas de geopolítica y seguridad internacional.