Friday, December 11, 2020

Shephard Media: Chilean Navy receives final batch of speedboats

 

"Chilean Navy receives final batch of speedboats"

Wilder Alejandro Sanchez

Shephard Media

Naval Warfare

December 9, 2020

Originally published: https://www.shephardmedia.com/news/naval-warfare/chilean-navy-receives-final-batch-speedboats/

SAFE 25 vessels replace Rodman speedboats for patrol operations

Chilean state-run shipyard ASMAR has delivered the last five Defender-class speedboats to the navy’s maritime law enforcement authority DIRECTEMAR for patrol operations.

Chile acquired 15 SAFE 25 Full Cabin vessels from the US company Safe Boats International as part of  the RHIN II programme.

While the boats were manufactured ...

Continue Reading...

Tuesday, December 8, 2020

Shephard Media: Austal launches first Cape-class patrol vessel for Trinidad and Tobago

 

 

"Austal launches first Cape-class patrol vessel for Trinidad and Tobago"

Wilder Alejandro Sanchez

Shephard Media

December 8, 2020

Originally published: https://www.shephardmedia.com/news/naval-warfare/premium-austal-launches-first-cape-class-patrol-ve/

 Two boats will supplement a fleet of fast patrol craft for counter-narcotics patrols and other missions

The Trinidad and Tobago Coast Guard (TTCG) is scheduled to receive two Cape-class patrol boats (CCPBs) by mid-2021, slightly later than the original intended date of the second half of 2020.

The first of the vessels (CG 41) was launched last month in Western Australia, boatbuilder Austal reported on 4 ...

 

Continue Reading...

The Diplomat: Kazakhstan Aims to Increase Participation in UN Peacekeeping Missions

 

 


 

"Kazakhstan Aims to Increase Participation in UN Peacekeeping Mission"

Wilder Alejandro Sanchez

Crossroads Asia 

The Diplomat

December 8, 2020

Originally published: https://thediplomat.com/2020/12/kazakhstan-aims-to-increase-participation-in-un-peacekeeping-missions/

 The additional troops won’t be deployed until 2022 and it’s not clear where they will be stationed.

Kazakh President Kassym-Jomart Tokayev recently announced his intention to deploy additional Kazakhstani military personnel to United Nations peacekeeping operations (PKOs).  The Central Asian nation has significantly increased its participation in PKOs in recent years by sending over 100 contingent troops to the U.N. mission in Lebanon (UNIFIL). Nur-Sultan appears to be keen to continue this trend.

 Keep Reading...

Tuesday, December 1, 2020

Shephard Media: Chilean MLRS development nears completion

 

"Chilean MLRS development nears completion"

Wilder Alejandro Sanchez

Shephard Media

September 29, 2020

Originally published: https://www.shephardmedia.com/news/landwarfareintl/premium-chilean-mlrs-development-nears-completion/

 Chilean state-run defence company FAMAE is close to completing its Tralcan MLRS. The domestically manufactured system will undergo a final shooting test in Q4 2020; afterwards final design changes and other corrections will be applied if necessary, a FAMAE spokesperson explained to Shephard.

The company plans that an operational system ...

 

Continue Reading...

Shephard Media: Vessel transfers epitomise South Korean search for bigger role in South America

 

"Vessel transfers epitomise South Korean search for bigger role in South America"

Wilder Alejandro Sanchez

Shephard Media

October 14, 2020

Originally published: https://www.shephardmedia.com/news/naval-warfare/premium-vessel-transfers-epitomise-south-korean-se/

 A noticeable trend in recent years is for South Korea to transfer or donate naval vessels to South American countries

The Colombian Navy has taken command of Almirante Tono, formerly the Pohang-class corvette ROKS Iksan in service with the Republic of Korea Navy. 

The vessel (pictured) will arrive in Colombia in mid-November, as part of an apparent strategy by Seoul to become a major supplier of defence technology to South American ...

 Continue Reading...

 

Shephard Media: Peru lays out naval modernisation plans

 

 


 "Peru lays out naval modernisation plans"

 Wilder Alejandro Sanchez

Shephard Media

November 4, 2020

Originally published: https://www.shephardmedia.com/news/naval-warfare/premium-peru-lays-out-naval-modernisation-plans/

 

 New OPVs will be joined by four logistics vessels, while upgrade work continues on four diesel-electric submarines

The Peruvian Navy (MGP) plans to acquire up to three new OPVs to improve maritime patrol operations. The service has not disclosed the exact design it intends to procure but it requires vessels with 1,500-2,000t displacement and the capability to transport a helicopter.

State-run shipyard Servicios Industriales de ...

 

Continue Reading... 

 

 

Shephard Media: Venezuelan technology plan may lean on Iran

 

"Venezuelan technology plan may lean on Iran"

Wilder Alejandro Sanchez

Shephard Media

November 27, 2020

Originally published: https://www.shephardmedia.com/news/uv-online/premium-venezuelan-technology-plan-may-lean-iran/

 Will the arms export ambitions of an emboldened Iran converge with Maduro's plans to develop the Venezuelan defence industry?

Venezuelan President Nicolás Maduro announced in a 19 November speech that his country aims to manufacture its own UAVs and aircraft, but grainy footage on state TV (pictured) suggests that Iran may also be assisting this quest.

Maduro boasted that Venezuela ‘will even export drones, will be made with Venezuelan ...

 Keep Reading...

Shephard Media: COVID impact delays delivery of Chilean icebreaker until 2024


 

"COVID impact delays delivery of Chilean icebreaker until 2024"

Wilder Alejandro Sanchez

Shephard Media

November 30, 2020

Originally published:  https://www.shephardmedia.com/news/naval-warfare/premium-covid-impact-delays-delivery-chilean-icebr/

Vessel to be delivered 12 months later than originally intended

Completion of the Antártica I project to build a new icebreaker for the Chilean Navy has been delayed due to the COVID-19 pandemic, pushing back the prospect of its deployment on Antarctic patrols.

In a 24 November visit to the state-run ASMAR shipyard that is building the vessel, Minister of ...

 

Continue Reading...

 

Wednesday, November 4, 2020

DefenceIQ: White Paper: An Analysis of Colombia’s Mine Clearing Operations

 


"An Analysis of Colombia’s Mine Clearing Operations"

Wilder Alejandro Sanchez

White Paper

DefenceIQ

 November 3, 2020

Originally published:  https://www.defenceiq.com/cyber-defence-and-security/whitepapers/white-paper-an-analysis-of-colombias-mine-clearing-operations


One of the consequences of decades of violence in Colombia is the proliferation of thousands of anti-personnel mines, improvised explosive devices (IEDs) and unexploded ordnance that litter the countryside. While the situation is not as dire as in decades past, and the number of casualties and fatalities due to mines and other explosives has  decreased in recent years, the country is unfortunately experiencing a resurgence in violence which translates to an increase in the number of mine-related injuries and deaths.

In order to deal with this deadly problem, the Colombian military and international organizations, particularly the Halo Trust, carry out humanitarian demining operations across the country. In this white paper,  we will review Colombia’s demining efforts...

A note from the Editor:

I am delighted to publish this White Paper that draws attention to the Explosive Ordinance Disposal (EOD) efforts taking place in Colombia, and throughout Latin America more widely. It is not only a great pleasure to publish the work of Wilder Alejandro Sanchez, but also to bring attention to an important issue in a part of the world with which Defence iQ has strong relationships.

Defence iQ for the past decade has organized a number of conference in Latin America and the Caribbean with the formal support of host governments, and I have had the great fortune to attend many of them, and make friends across the region. In particular, our conference have focused on security, counter-narcotics and the modernization of armed forces across the region.

Despite a lack of inter-state war across Latin America since the 1995 Cenepa War between Peru and Ecuador, there are vast swathes of ungoverned space which at various times been controlled by narco-terrorists and insurgent groups who have placed vast quantities of land mines and improvised explosive devices (IEDs).

The paper outlines the successes that have been had, and the progress made by the Colombian Armed Forces and Non-Governmental Organisations (NGOs) such as the HALO Trust.

I hope you will find it a useful update on the situation and I encourage you to download it.

 

Alexander Stephenson

Editor, Defence iQ


Continue Reading...

Monday, October 19, 2020

The Diplomat: In New York, Protesters Mark ‘Global Day of Action’ Against the CCP

 

"In New York, Protesters Mark ‘Global Day of Action’ Against the CC"

Wilder Alejandro Sanchez

The Debate

The Diplomat

October 19, 2020

Originally published: https://thediplomat.com/2020/10/in-new-york-protesters-mark-global-day-of-action-against-the-ccp/

 

 Protests took place in major cities across the world on October 1 – China’s National Day – to highlight the repressive activities of the government of the People’s Republic of China (PRC) against various communities that live under its rule. I covered the protests that took place in New York City as part of the “Global Day of Action,” where roughly 150 people gathered in front of the United Nations headquarters to make their voices heard.

 

 

Continue Reading...

Friday, October 16, 2020

CIMSEC: TIAR 21: Maritime security, the TIAR, and IUU fishing in the Western Hemisphere

 

 "TIAR 21: Maritime security, the TIAR, and IUU fishing in the Western Hemisphere"

 Wilder Alejandro Sanchez

The Southern Tide

Center for International Maritime Security

October 16, 2020

Originally published: http://cimsec.org/tiar-21-maritime-security-the-tiar-and-iuu-fishing-in-the-western-hemisphere/46145

The Southern Tide

Written by Wilder Alejandro Sanchez, The Southern Tide addresses maritime security issues throughout Latin America and the Caribbean. It discusses the challenges regional navies face including limited defense budgets, inter-state tensions, and transnational crimes. It also examines how these challenges influence current and future defense strategies, platform acquisitions, and relations with global powers.

“We focus on partnerships…Our partners want to work with us. They want the advantage of the United States education, training, exercises and military equipment. It’s the best in the world. And so it’s up to us to deliver that in a way that’s relevant and also provides a return on investment for American taxpayer. So that is our focus.” –Navy Adm. Craig S. Faller, commander of U.S. Southern Command, before the Senate Armed Services Committee July 9, 2019.

By Wilder Alejandro Sanchez

Introduction

An international fishing fleet is currently sailing through international waters in the South Pacific, passing close to Ecuador and Peru, and it is currently sailing close to Chile en route to Antarctica The navies of these countries are on alert and governments are sharing information to monitor the fleet.

In light of this development, what more can regional governments do to jointly combat illegal, unreported, or unregulated (IUU) fishing? One tool in the region’s arsenal could be amended in order to combat this particular type of threat: the Inter-American Reciprocal Assistance Treaty (Tratado Inter-Americano de Asistencia Recíproca: TIAR), more commonly known as the Rio Treaty as or the Rio Pact.


Continue reading...

Friday, September 25, 2020

DefenceIQ: Mine-clearing operations in Moldova

 

"Mine-clearing operations in Moldova"

Wilder Alejandro Sanchez

DefenceIQ

September 24, 2020

Originally published: https://www.defenceiq.com/army-land-forces/case-studies/mine-clearing-operations-in-moldova


The Republic of Moldova continues to be affected by its past. Specifically, World War II-era mines, artillery shells and other unexploded ordnance continue to litter the European nation’s territory, creating a constant danger to the Moldovan population that, unfortunately, has claimed a number of innocent lives.

Thus, one of the Moldovan military’s most important daily operations is to locate and remove these ancient, but still deadly, weapons from its territory.

The problem

It is unclear exactly how much unexploded ordnance remains buried beneath Moldovan land. Via the Molotov-Ribbentrop Pact of 1939, Nazi Germany and the Soviet Union created spheres of influence in Eastern Europe – an agreement that Berlin would later break via the invasion of the Soviet Union in 1941. Specifically, thanks to the Pact, Moscow gained control of parts of Bessarabia and Northern Bukovina, which became the Moldovan Soviet Socialist Republic, and the Hertza region, given to Ukraine. After Operation Barbarrosa (Germany’s invasion of the Soviet Union) commenced, the Axis-aligned Romania, regained control of Bessarabia, until Soviet troops returned in 1944. It was during this period of the war, particularly the Red Army’s return to the region, that most of this military equipment was littered across the territory.


Continue Reading

Thursday, September 24, 2020

Geopolitical Monitor: The Mulan Scandal and China’s Central Asia Problem

"The Mulan Scandal and China’s Central Asia Problem"

Wilder Alejandro Sanchez

Opinion

Geopolitical Monitor

24 September, 2020

Originally published: https://www.geopoliticalmonitor.com/the-mulan-scandal-and-chinas-central-asia-problem/

The scandal surrounding the remake of the Disney movie Mulan has again drawn international attention to the egregious human rights violations of Uyghurs and other minorities living in Xinjiang (also known as East Turkestan) in the People’s Republic of China. 

The Mulan controversy

Principal photography of Mulan took place in 2018 in New Zealand, as well as several locations in China. In the credits of the film, “Disney offers ‘special thanks’ to eight government entities in Xinjiang, including the public security bureau in Turpan, a city in eastern Xinjiang where several re-education camps have been documented.” When these names were noticed by moviegoers, the situation went viral and subsequently attracted international media attention. Online condemnation followed, including calls to boycott the film.

The situation in Xinjiang has been widely reported, as Beijing jailed tens of thousands of Uighurs, accusing them of inciting violence and terrorism. International human rights organizations have stated that this strategy amounts to cultural genocide, as Uyghurs in said camps are tortured and subjected to brainwashing to erase their identity. Government documents leaked in 2019 explain in detail some of Beijing’s methods and procedures in the camps. Some norms include: “increase discipline and punishment of behavioral violations,” and “make remedial Mandarin studies the top priority.”

 Continue Reading

Friday, August 14, 2020

CIMSEC: The Ecuadorian Navy’s Constant Struggle Against IUU Fishing

 

 

"The Ecuadorian Navy’s Constant Struggle Against IUU Fishing"

Wilder Alejandro Sanchez

The Southern Tide

Center for International Maritime Security

Originally published: http://cimsec.org/the-ecuadorian-navys-constant-struggle-against-iuu-fishing/45266


Written by Wilder Alejandro Sanchez, The Southern Tide addresses maritime security issues throughout Latin America and the Caribbean. It discusses the challenges regional navies face including limited defense budgets, inter-state tensions, and transnational crimes. It also examines how these challenges influence current and future defense strategies, platform acquisitions, and relations with global powers.

“We focus on partnerships…Our partners want to work with us. They want the advantage of the United States education, training, exercises and military equipment. It’s the best in the world. And so it’s up to us to deliver that in a way that’s relevant and also provides a return on investment for American taxpayer. So that is our focus.” –Navy Adm. Craig S. Faller, commander of U.S. Southern Command, before the Senate Armed Services Committee July 9, 2019.

By Wilder Alejandro Sanchez

An international fishing fleet composed of some 340 vessels is currently sailing through international waters close to Ecuador’s exclusive economic zone (EEZ). Illegal, unreported and unregulated (IUU) fishing is a constant challenge for Latin American navies, but the recurring presence of large, predatory, extra-regional fishing fleets exacerbates an already problematic situation.


Continue reading...

Thursday, August 13, 2020

Shephard: Brazil tries to shield defence SMEs from COVID-19 financial impact

 "Brazil tries to shield defence SMEs from COVID-19 financial impact"

Wilder Alejandro Sanchez

Shephard Media

12 August, 2020

Originally published: https://www.shephardmedia.com/news/defence-notes/premium-brazil-tries-shield-defence-smes-co/

In order to protect its small defence companies from the financial effects of the COVID-19 pandemic, the Brazilian MoD and the Federation of Industries of the State of São Paulo (FIESP) have created a financial technology mechanism called FINTECH.

Continue reading...

Wednesday, July 15, 2020

The Diplomat: Kazakhstani Blue Helmets in Lebanon


"Kazakhstani Blue Helmets in Lebanon"
Wilder Alejandro Sanchez


The Diplomat
Crossroads Asia
15 July, 2020
Originally published: https://thediplomat.com/2020/07/kazakhstani-blue-helmets-in-lebanon/


Exploring Kazakhstan’s contribution to the UN Peacekeeping force in Lebanon, a landmark for the Central Asian state.







Originally published...

Shephard Media: Procurement struggles and stretched resources hinder Guatemala

"Procurement struggles and stretched resources hinder Guatemala"

Wilder Alejandro Sanchez
Shephard Media
Defence Notes
15 July, 2020
Originally published:  https://www.shephardmedia.com/news/defence-notes/premium-procurement-struggles-and-stretched-resour/?utm_source=twitter&utm_medium=auto_post&utm_campaign=news_promo


Lacking hefty procurement budgets, small Central American countries are struggling to fulfil their defence equipment acquisition ambitions – and the situation is only likely to worsen once the ramifications of COVID-19 become clearer.

Thursday, July 2, 2020

Diplomatic Courier: Central Asia and China in the Post-Pandemic World


"Central Asia and China in the Post-Pandemic World"
Wilder Alejandro Sanchez
Diplomatic Courier
July 2, 2020

Originally Published: https://www.diplomaticourier.com/posts/central-asia-and-china-in-the-post-pandemic-world



Much has been hypothesized about how Coronavirus will affect global geopolitics. As the global economy halts, policymakers focus on internal affairs more than international issues, nations enter into recessions, unemployment soars, and borders are reopening at a snail’s pace. The future of the relationship between Central Asian states and China will remain complex due to overlapping issues including ever-important trade and investment, geopolitical ambitions, and security interests.


Continue Reading...

Friday, June 19, 2020

Geopolitical Monitor: "Soldiers of Peace: A Peruvian Blue Helmet in MINUSCA"

"Soldiers of Peace: A Peruvian Blue Helmet in MINUSCA"
Wilder Alejandro Sanchez
Opinion
Geopolitical Monitor
June 19, 2020
Originally published: https://www.geopoliticalmonitor.com/soldiers-of-peace-a-peruvian-blue-helmet-in-minusca/

The United Nations Multidimensional Integrated Stabilization Mission in the Central African Republic (MINUSCA) is a critical player in the affairs of the African nation, which faces internal instability due to several rebel movements, in addition to the coronavirus (COVID-19) pandemic. One of the contributing nations to MINUSCA is the Republic of Peru, which has a long history of participation in peacekeeping operations (PKOs).

In an exclusive interview with the author, Captain Jessica Chuquisengo Acosta of the Peruvian Army, explains the activities of the Peruvian engineering company (Compañía de Ingeniería Perú) that currently operates in MINUSCA, and the operations female peacekeepers carry out in particular.

Thursday, June 4, 2020

Geopolitcal Monitor: Ecuagoldmining v Ecuador: Mining, the Environment, and International Arbitration

"Ecuagoldmining v Ecuador: Mining, the Environment, and International Arbitration"

Wilder Alejandro Sanchez and Lucia Scripcari
Situation Reports
Geopolitical Monitor
June 4, 2020
Originally published: https://www.geopoliticalmonitor.com/ecuagoldmining-v-ecuador-mining-the-environment-and-international-arbitration/

 
The Chinese-owned mining company Ecuagoldmining has notified the government of Ecuador its intention to begin an arbitration process if the two sides cannot negotiate a solution on the status of a major mining operation that has been halted for almost two years due to local protests and local judicial decisions.

At first glance, this appears to be a standard investor-state dispute, particularly as protests against mining operations in developing states are quite common. Nevertheless, there are several factors at play that make this case worthy of greater analysis, including the size of the award that Ecuagoldmining is requesting, as well as Ecuador’s complex situation in international arbitration nowadays after leaving the International Centre for Settlement of Investment Disputes (ICSID) and terminating most of its Bilateral Investment Treaties (BITs).


Keep Reading...

Thursday, May 28, 2020

GJIA: " The Future of US-Kazakhstan Relations"



"The Future of US-Kazakhstan Relations"
Wilder Alejandro Sanchez
Conflict & Security
Georgetown Journal of International Affairs
 May 28, 2020
Originally published: https://gjia.georgetown.edu/2020/05/28/the-future-of-us-kazakhstan-relations/

Since achieving its independence after the fall of the Soviet Union, Kazakhstan has maintained warm relations with the United States. The country regards the United States both as a potential source for trade and investment and as a partner to balance the influence of Russia and China in Central Asia, a perspective which underlines the importance of US Secretary of State Mike Pompeo’s February visit to Kazakhstan and Uzbekistan. During the visit, Pompeo was generous in his praise for Kazakhstan and highlighted the importance of bilateral ties, while criticizing China’s detention of hundreds of thousands of Uyghurs, Kyrgyz, and ethnic Kazakhs in so-called “re-education” camps.



Continue Reading...

Wednesday, May 27, 2020

Shephard Media: Latin American projects face COVID-19 problems

"Latin American projects face COVID-19 problems"
Wilder Alejandro Sanchez
Defence Notes
Shephard Media
May 27, 2020
Originally published: https://www.shephardmedia.com/news/defence-notes/premium-latin-american-projects-face-covid-19-prob/


The COVID-19 coronavirus pandemic will affect future defence procurement projects in Latin America, as regional governments and militaries restructure their priorities.

 
Continue Reading....

Saturday, May 23, 2020

The Diplomat: At Eurasian Economic Union E-Summit, Tokayev Finds His Voice


"At Eurasian Economic Union E-Summit, Tokayev Finds His Voice"

Wilder Alejandro Sanchez
The Diplomat 
May 22, 2020
Originally published: https://thediplomat.com/2020/05/at-eurasian-economic-union-e-summit-tokayev-finds-his-voice/

Kazakh President Tokayev pushed back on Moscow’s timelines for the EAEU’s 2025 development strategy.


Continue Reading...

Friday, May 22, 2020

Wilson Center's Kennan Institute: A Rising Global Player: Kazakhstan’s Foreign Policy in the 2020s

"A Rising Global Player: Kazakhstan’s Foreign Policy in the 2020s"
Wilder Alejandro Sanchez
Kennan Institute
Wilson Center 
No. 51
May 22, 2020
Originally published: https://www.wilsoncenter.org/publication/kennan-cable-no-51-rising-global-player-kazakhstans-foreign-policy-2020s


Media attention towards Central Asia generally focuses on initiatives announced by the so-called great powers, namely China, the Russian Federation, and the United States. Yet if we are to understand how this great power competition – namely, how the three aforementioned nations are “competing to shape security architectures, as well as norms and practices worldwide” – will unfold in the region, we must also understand the foreign policy objectives and priorities of the Republic of Kazakhstan and other Central Asian governments.[i]

Kazakh foreign policy does not envision itself as a pawn on some Eurasian chessboard, but rather as an independent power with its own objectives and ambitions. Moreover, Kazakhstan is looking to increase its image and influence, in Central Asia and beyond.



Keep Reading...

Thursday, May 21, 2020

Interview: The Indepth Investing Podcast with Gavin Graham - Episode 21 – AIRBUS, BOTTOM FEEDING FOR STOCKS, AMAZON, DISNEY, NETFLIX




Episode 21 – AIRBUS, BOTTOM FEEDING FOR STOCKS, AMAZON, DISNEY, NETFLIX
The Indepth Investing Podcast with Gavin Graham
Available: https://episodes.buzzsprout.com/z7a372qpcpl0omt6hplfdugji70z?

Topics:

From Washington, D. C. analyst Wilder Alejandro Sanchez examines Airbus

From Boston, Rich Gula at Argyle Investment Consulting looks at bottom-feeding for well-priced stocks

From Los Angeles, Hollywood correspondent and author Sharrie Williams checks Amazon’s moves in the streaming wars and its competition with Disney and Netflix

Thursday, May 14, 2020

IPD: An Overlooked Conflict: Insurgency in Mozambique

"An Overlooked Conflict: Insurgency in Mozambique"
Wilder Alejandro Sanchez and Scott Morgan
International Policy Digest
May 14, 2020
Originally published:  https://intpolicydigest.org/2020/05/14/an-overlooked-conflict-insurgency-in-mozambique/


The insurgency taking place in the Cabo Delgado province in Mozambique will potentially take a new twist. While this is a conflict that does not receive major coverage by the Western media, it is nevertheless important due to the growing levels of violence in the African nation and its regional implications.

Over the last two weeks, speculation has increased that at least two of Mozambique’s neighbors could intervene to combat an insurgency that has been active since November 2017 in the energy-rich northeastern province of Cabo Delgado; local authorities have been unable to deter. The two countries in question are Zimbabwe and Tanzania. Both nations have their reasons for intervening. However, reporting over the plans is murky in and of itself.


Continue reading....

Monday, May 11, 2020

Cited in: "Бітімгерлік – бейбітшіл елдің басты миссиясы"

"Бітімгерлік – бейбітшіл елдің басты миссиясы"
(The Role of Kazakhstan in UN peackeeeping operation)
By Abay Otar
Egemen Qazaqstan

May 9, 2020

Қазақстан тұрақтылық пен қауіпсіздікті қолдайтын мемлекет екенін төрткүл дүниеге әйгілі етіп, көптеген дау-жанжалды бейбіт жолмен шешу тәсілін ұсынып келеді. Осы бағытта атқарылған жұмыстардың бір парасы – бітімгершілік миссиялары. Ұлы даланың ұландары бүгінде БҰҰ-ның бітімгер әскері құрамында әлемнің бірқатар бөлігінде міндетін абыроймен атқарып жүр.



Tuesday, April 21, 2020

Capian Policy Center: AIFC: The Rise of Virtual Arbitration Amid the COVID-19 Pandemic





"AIFC: The Rise of Virtual Arbitration Amid the COVID-19 Pandemic"
Wilder Alejandro Sanchez
Opinion
Caspian Policy Center
April 13, 2020

Originally published: https://www.caspianpolicy.org/aifc-the-rise-of-virtual-arbitration-amid-the-covid-19-pandemic/

Governments, businesses, industries, and people worldwide are adapting to the “new normal” that is the Coronavirus (COVID-19) pandemic. Investment and commercial arbitration is no different.


The AIFC in 2020

Kazakhstan’s Astana International Financial Centre (AIFC), opened its doors in 2018 and has striven to become the premier financial and investment hub not only for Kazakhstan, but also for Eurasia. Its bodies include the Astana International Exchange (AIX), the AIFC Court, which can handle cases related to finance, construction, trade, insurance, IP, energy, subsoil, and contracts, and the International Arbitration Centre (IAC). The Centre’s rules resemble those of the leading arbitration bodies around the world, such as the London Court of International Arbitration and the Hong Kong International Arbitration Centre. The IAC has 37 international arbitrators, according to the Center’s website.


Continue Reading....

Thursday, April 16, 2020

CIMSEC: Rising to Lead: Female Commanding Officers in Latin America’s Navies


"Rising to Lead: Female Commanding Officers in Latin America’s Navies"
Wilder Alejandro Sanchez
The Southern Tide Column
Center for International Maritime Security
April 16, 2020
Originally published:  http://cimsec.org/rising-to-lead-female-commanding-officers-in-latin-americas-navies/43439


Written by Wilder Alejandro Sanchez, The Southern Tide addresses maritime security issues throughout Latin America and the Caribbean. It discusses the challenges regional navies face including limited defense budgets, inter-state tensions, and transnational crimes. It also examines how these challenges influence current and future defense strategies, platform acquisitions, and relations with global powers.

“We focus on partnerships…Our partners want to work with us. They want the advantage of the United States education, training, exercises and military equipment. It’s the best in the world. And so it’s up to us to deliver that in a way that’s relevant and also provides a return on investment for American taxpayer. So that is our focus.” –Navy Adm. Craig S. Faller, commander of U.S. Southern Command, before the Senate Armed Services Committee July 9, 2019.

By Wilder Alejandro Sanchez

A historical milestone was reached in Uruguay as Capitan Valeria Sorrenti became the first female commander of an Uruguayan Navy vessel. With that said, it is important to keep in mind that she is only the latest example of a growing trend. In recent years there were a number of positive “firsts” when it comes to female naval officers taking command of ships among various Latin American navies, a trend that will hopefully continue.


Continue Reading....

Sunday, April 5, 2020

The National Interest: The Western Hemisphere’s Latest Slow-Motion Catastrophe Isn't the Pandemic


"The Western Hemisphere’s Latest Slow-Motion Catastrophe Isn't the Pandemic"
Wilder Alejandro Sanchez & Ryan Berg
The National Interest
April 5, 2020
Originally published: https://nationalinterest.org/feature/western-hemisphere%E2%80%99s-latest-slow-motion-catastrophe-isnt-pandemic-140692


A slow-motion catastrophe is playing out in the Western Hemisphere. No, it’s not the coronavirus pandemic or the alarming collapse of Venezuela’s healthcare system, which will be overrun by coronavirus victims. It’s the world’s newest oil power, Guyana, and its still-disputed results from the country’s general elections in early March.  
 

Continue Reading...

Tuesday, March 31, 2020

Geopolitcal Monitor: In Xinjiang, Ethnic Kazakhs Suffer alongside Uyghurs


"In Xinjiang, Ethnic Kazakhs Suffer alongside Uyghurs"
Wilder Alejandro Sanchez
Geopolitical Monitor
Opinion
March 31, 2020
Originally published: https://www.geopoliticalmonitor.com/in-xinjiang-ethnic-kazakhs-suffer-alongside-uyghurs/


 The recent award given to Sairagul Sauytbay, namely the U.S. State Department’s International Women of Courage Award (IWOC), has helped maintain international attention on the campaign of repression currently being carried out in East Turkestan (called Xinjiang by the Chinese government) against the Uyghur population, and other ethnic groups in the region, including ethnic Kazakhs.

In an exclusive interview, Mrs. Sauytbay shared her thoughts about how the US and the rest of the international community can keep pressure on China, and also what else the Kazakhstan government can do about the situation faced by ethnic Kazakhs in East Turkestan. Kazakhstan is generally regarded as the “buckle” in China’s Belt and Road Initiative, but this strong dependency on Chinese investment and trade comes at a heavy price.

 
Continue Reading....


The views expressed in this article are those of the authors alone and do not necessarily reflect those of Geopoliticalmonitor.com or any institutions with which the authors are associated.

Wednesday, February 26, 2020

Geopolitical Monitor: US-Azerbaijan Relations: Forging Ahead in a Tough Neighborhood


"US-Azerbaijan Relations: Forging Ahead in a Tough Neighborhood"
Wilder Alejandro Sanchez
Geopolitical Monitor
Opinion
February 26, 2020
Originally published: https://www.geopoliticalmonitor.com/us-azerbaijan-relations-forging-ahead-in-a-tough-neighborhood/


The Republic of Azerbaijan is a strategic US partner in the Caucasus due to its proximity to Iran, its strong ties with Israel, and its role in Caspian Sea-related energy projects. Hence, the country’s snap parliamentary elections that took place on February 9 must be placed in the proper geopolitical context.


The author would like to thank Lucia Scripcari, a LLM candidate at Koc University (Istanbul), for her editorial and research assistance.

The views expressed in this article are those of the authors alone and do not necessarily reflect those of Geopoliticalmonitor.com or any institutions with which the authors are associated.
 

Continue Reading...

The Diplomat: The Green Steppe? Kazakhstan and Its Green Energy Future


"The Green Steppe? Kazakhstan and Its Green Energy Futur"
Wilder Alejandro Sanchez
The Diplomat
February 26, 2020
Originally published: https://thediplomat.com/2020/02/the-green-steppe-kazakhstan-and-its-green-energy-future/

New data provided by the Kazakhstani government shows that the Central Asian state is continuing its trend toward green energy to meet the demands of its 18 million citizens. While the country will continue to rely on gas and oil for the foreseeable future, even slow switches to green energy are noteworthy at a time when the global effects of climate change become more and more alarming (case in point, the ongoing heat wave in Antarctica).



Continue Reading...

Sunday, February 23, 2020

Quoted in: "India–Pakistan Border Draws Attention as US Adjusts Indo–Pacific Strategy, Experts Say"

"India–Pakistan Border Draws Attention as US Adjusts Indo–Pacific Strategy, Experts Say"
By: Venus Upadhayayaya
The Epoch Times 
February 19, 2020
Originally published: https://www.theepochtimes.com/india-pakistan-border-under-spotlight-as-us-adjusts-indo-pacific-strategy-experts_3234449.html



The importance of the India–Pakistan border has remained low for the United States for many decades, but experts say it is gaining new strategic meaning as part of its emerging Indo-Pacific strategy, which redefines U.S. resources and partnerships in the region.

The historically conflicted boundary between India and Pakistan also forms the territorial demarcation line between the U.S. military’s Central Command and its Indo-Pacific command and thus, places India and Pakistan into two separate strategic military zones, according to Kashish Parpiani, a Mumbai-based expert with the Observer Research Foundation.



Keep Reading...

CIAR: Entre confidencialidad y transparencia: arbitraje y transferencias de armas

"Entre confidencialidad y transparencia: arbitraje y transferencias de armas"
Wilder Alejandro Sanchez y Lucia Scripcari
CIAR Global
11 de Febrero del 2020
Publicado:  https://ciarglobal.com/entre-confidencialidad-y-transparencia-arbitraje-y-transferencias-de-armas/


Wilder Alejandro Sánchez y Lucia Scripcari* ponen en contexto la industria armamentística y sus nexos con el arbitraje internacional poniendo el foco en un tema tan candente como es la consecución de transparencia en sectores que buscan especialmente confidencialidad. Publicado originalmente en inglés en International Policy Digest (“Between Confidentiality and Transparency: Arbitration and Arms Transfers“).

La venta de equipos militares es una industria global conocida por su alto grado de secreto. Después de todo, las fuerzas armadas no quieren que adversarios potenciales sepan qué tipo de equipo están comprando, los aspectos técnicos de dichos sistemas, cuántos sistemas/plataformas se están adquiriendo y otros detalles sobre equipos militares que podrían poner en peligro la seguridad nacional. Del mismo modo, el arbitraje puede ser confidencial, eso es lo que hace que el procedimiento arbitral sea más atractivo para los clientes que acudir a los tribunales de justicia, que harían públicas sus decisiones.


En 2018, una filtración de WikiLeaks de miles de documentos confidenciales, incluidos muchos de la Cámara de Comercio Internacional (ICC), proporcionó una idea de la cantidad de dinero involucrada en acuerdos de defensa, así como otra información confidencial conocida solo por las partes involucradas y los árbitros del caso.


Seguir Leyendo...

Tuesday, February 4, 2020

"Between Confidentiality and Transparency: Arbitration and Arms Transfers"

"Between Confidentiality and Transparency: Arbitration and Arms Transfers"
Wilder Alejandro Sanchez and Lucia Scripcari

International Policy Digest
World News
4 February 2020
Originally published: https://intpolicydigest.org/2020/02/04/between-confidentiality-and-transparency-arbitration-and-arms-transfers/  



The sales of military equipment is a global industry known for its high degree of secrecy. After all, armed forces do not want potential adversaries to know what kind of equipment they are buying, the technical aspects of said systems, how many systems/platforms are being acquired and other details about military equipment that could jeopardize national security. Similarly, arbitration is meant to be confidential, that is what makes this legal process more attractive to clients than going to courts of law, which will make rulings public.

A 2018 WikiLeaks dump of thousands of sensitive documents, including many from the International Chamber of Commerce (ICC), provided a glimpse of the amount of money that is involved in many defense agreements, and other sensitive information that is meant to be known only by the parties involved and the arbitrators of the case.

Continue Reading...

Friday, January 31, 2020

Event: Central Asia’s Powerhouses in 2020: Kazakhstan and Uzbekistan

Central Asia’s Powerhouses in 2020: Kazakhstan and Uzbekistan

 
with
Wilder Alejandro Sanchez & Catherine Putz
Wednesday, March 11th
4:00 PM – 5:00 PM

The Institute of World Politics
1521 16th Street NW
Washington, D.C.


About the lecture: This event will discuss recent developments in Kazakhstan and Uzbekistan – Central Asia’s largest and richest states. We will address Nur-Sultan’s and Tashkent’s foreign policy objectives and regional initiatives as the new decade begins; some of the topics that we will discuss include Central Asian cooperation, the role of Kazakhstan in peacekeeping operations, and Uzbekistan’s priorities in the post-Islam Karimov era.

About the speakers:
Wilder Alejandro Sanchez is an international security analyst who focuses on geopolitical, military and cybersecurity issues.
He is a contributor for Jane’s Defense Weekly and Providence. He also publishes reports and commentaries in International Policy Digest, Geopolitical Monitor among others. He is also a member of the Center for International Maritime Security (CIMSEC), and the Forum on the Arms Trade.
His analyses have appeared in numerous refereed journals including Small Wars and Insurgencies, Defence Studies, Polar Journal, the Journal of Slavic Military Studies, European Security, Studies in Conflict and Terrorism and Perspectivas.

Catherine Putz is managing editor of The Diplomat. In addition to managing The Diplomat’s monthly magazine publication, Catherine serves as primary author and editor for its Central Asia section. She writes frequently on politics and security in Central Asia and Afghanistan. Catherine has traveled to Uzbekistan and Kyrgyzstan on recent reporting trips, as well as Japan.
Catherine is an MA graduate of the Patterson School of Diplomacy and International Commerce at the University of Kentucky, where she studied international security and diplomacy; and Shippensburg University of Pennsylvania, where she earned a BA in history with a focus on U.S. diplomatic and conflict history.

Sunday, January 19, 2020

India Global Business: India as a Digital Decider in 2020


"India as a Digital Decider in 2020"
Wilder Alejandro Sanchez
India Global Business
Opinion
January 10, 2020
Originally published: https://indiaincgroup.com/india-as-a-digital-decider-in-2020-india-global-business/


Today, India is one of the pillars of the global economy and an influential player in regional and global affairs. Similarly important are India’s contributions to information technology as Indian companies and experts are the forefront of new developments in IT, including artificial intelligence and cyber security.


Wilder Alejandro Sanchez is an international security analyst who focuses on geopolitics, military and cyber security issues.

Continue Reading...

Wednesday, January 15, 2020

Providence: 2020 Forecast: What Could Happen in Latin America and the Caribbean?



"2020 Forecast: What Could Happen in Latin America and the Caribbean?"
Wilder Alejandro Sanchez
Providence
January 15, 2020
Originally published: https://providencemag.com/2020/01/2020-forecast-latin-america-caribbean/

As the new year commences, there are several developments taking place in Latin America and the Caribbean that will likely make international headlines in 2020. In this commentary, we will briefly discuss some issues to keep in mind:

1. An Ongoing Lack of a Comprehensive US Foreign Policy: Needless to say, the Trump administration never had a grand strategy toward Latin America and the Caribbean.



Continue Reading....

Saturday, January 11, 2020

IPD: Iran v. the United States: Should Latin America be Concerned?

"Iran v. the United States: Should Latin America be Concerned?"
Wilder Alejandro Sanchez and Scott Morgan
International Policy Digest
World
January 10, 2020
Originally published: https://intpolicydigest.org/2020/01/10/iran-v-the-united-states-should-latin-america-be-concerned/


Since the death of Iranian General Qassem Soleimani on January 3rd as a result of an airstrike at the Baghdad International Airport, Iraq, there has been great consternation about how (and when) will Iran retaliate.

Apart from the recent attack against U.S. military facilities in Iraq, it is widely assumed that Tehran’s future actions move will take place in a geographically neighboring area (namely the Middle East and North Africa) against other American interests. However, there is a certain part of the world where there is an Iranian presence that should not be overlooked in determining where the counterstrike will take place.


The views expressed in this article are those of the authors alone and do not necessarily reflect those of any institutions with which the authors are associated.




Continue Reading...

Tuesday, January 7, 2020

Quoted in: Iraq Playing ‘Balancing’ Act Between US and Iran by Passing Resolution to Expel Foreign Troops, Say Analysts

"Iraq Playing ‘Balancing’ Act Between US and Iran by Passing Resolution to Expel Foreign Troops, Say Analysts"
By: Venus Upadhayaya
The Epoch Times
 January 7,2020
Originally published: https://www.theepochtimes.com/iraq-playing-balancing-act-between-us-and-iran-by-passing-resolution-to-expel-foreign-troops-say-analysts_3194950.html


A resolution passed by the Iraqi Members of Parliament on Jan. 5 calling for the expulsion of the foreign troops from the country is a “balancing” act between the United States and Iran, according to expert sources who said the expulsion will most likely not take place.


It was then that the Iraqi parliament voted to invite international forces back into the country, to turn the tide in the war against ISIS. The presence of the same U.S. military forces are now a threat to Iraq, according to Wilder Alejandro Sanchez, a defense and geopolitics analyst based in Washington.

“I think this move made sense for Iraqi Prime Minister Adel Abdul Mahdi and the Iraqi government,” Sanchez told The Epoch Times.

“If U.S. troops do depart Iraq, any retaliatory operations from Iran against U.S. assets will, at least, not occur in Iraqi soil,” said Sanchez.



Continue Reading...

Wednesday, January 1, 2020

Geopolitical Monitor: Business as Usual with Beijing as Uyghurs Languish in “Education Camps”


"Business as Usual with Beijing as Uyghurs Languish in 'Education Camps'"
Wilder Alejandro Sanchez
Geopolitical Monitor
Opinion
December 30, 2019
Originally published: https://www.geopoliticalmonitor.com/business-as-usual-with-beijing-as-uyghurs-languish-in-education-camps/


As hundreds of thousands of Uyghurs, ethnic Kazakhs and ethnic Kyrgyz continue to be imprisoned in so-called “education camps” in the People’s Republic of China, governments around the world continue to interact with Beijing, including deciding to establish diplomatic ties with the Chinese government instead of the Republic of China (Taiwan), as has been the recent case of Kiribati and the Solomon Islands.

Every country has a duty to protect and promote its own national interests, however it is problematic that many governments continue to praise Beijing in spite of obvious, and well-documented by now, human rights violations against an entire culture.
 

Continue Reading...

Interviewed for: "Curaçao: Choppy Waters"

"Curaçao: Choppy Waters"
By: Al Emid
Global Finance
December 9, 2019
Originally published: https://www.gfmag.com/magazine/december-2019/curacao-choppy-waters

Curaçao enjoys income from multiple sources but is buffeted by troubles spilling out of Venezuela.

Curaçao boasts an oil industry, a sizable tourism sector and status as a corporate tax haven. Yet the island nation, an autonomous country within the Kingdom of the Netherlands, is under severe economic pressure—partially due to the political crisis and economic collapse in Venezuela, its close neighbor to the south.

Atop the list of problems: Isla Curaçao, the state-owned oil refinery, needs a new operator. The current contract with Petroleos de Venezuela runs out at the end of 2019. In December, PDVSA won a temporary extension of its contract to last up to one year while the refinery continues looking for a new operator.

While the refinery had received an exemption from US sanctions on Venezuela, production has dwindled drastically due to lack of crude from Venezuela, says Wilder Alejandro Sanchez, a Peru-based analyst who follows Curaçao.



Continue Reading...