Friday, January 27, 2023

International Policy Digest: "Can the Caspian Sea and Ural River be Saved?"

 

"Can the Caspian Sea and Ural River be Saved?"

Wilder Alejandro Sanchez

International Policy Digest

27 January, 2023

Originally published: https://intpolicydigest.org/can-the-caspian-sea-and-ural-river-be-saved/

The Caspian Sea is Kazakhstan’s connection to the Caucasus and Europe. Thus, its protection is paramount to the country’s economic health, not to mention its fishing industry and overall environment. As Kazakhstan seeks to go “green” and become carbon neutral by 2060, its environmental policies must also evolve. This evolution needs to include bilateral cooperation, as working together with Russia over the Ural River is necessary to keep the Caspian Sea safe.

A landlocked nation, Kazakhstan has three key water bodies: the Aral Sea, Lake Balkhash, and the Caspian Sea (which is fed by the Ural River). Two of these bodies are already at risk; the country of 19 million cannot afford to also lose the Caspian.

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